Are Bonds, Equity, and Gold Investing Good for Long Term? | WealthDesk (2024)

Diversifying your portfolio is the key to optimising your returns, but how to diversify and which asset mix has the potential to offer better risk-adjusted returns remains a question. If you are investing in government bonds or are an evergreen gold lover, considering the best investment options requires lots of study about different long term investment options to maximise your returns.

This blog will explain why investing in a mix of bonds, equity, and gold works well for long-term growth. It also covers some of the best bonds to invest in India, equity shares, gold investment in India, and gold investment returns in India.

Why You Should Invest in a Mix of Bonds, Equity and Gold

Are Bonds, Equity, and Gold Investing Good for Long Term? | WealthDesk (1)
  • It will diversify your portfolio among moderately risky and risky investment instruments among fixed-income instruments.
  • You can optimise the returns offered from bonds, equity and gold as they all have different characteristics.
  • It will minimise the risk of losing money when stocks are not performing well (for example); the other two instruments may offer you better returns and offset the loss made on the stock.

Now, let us understand each investment instrument in detail.

Are Bonds, Equity, and Gold Investing Good for Long Term? | WealthDesk (2)

Investment in Bonds

Bonds are the most popular debt instruments that offer fixed income and capital appreciation for a specified period. However, different types of bonds cater to other purposes of the investors. Various types of bonds include Corporate Bonds, Zero-coupon Bonds, G-sec Bonds, Convertible Bonds, RBI Bonds, and Sovereign Gold Bonds.

Types of Bonds

Corporate Bonds

The companies issue them to raise funds from investors, and they offer high returns but are unsecured. Hence, they carry a credit risk.

Zero-coupon Bonds

Zero-coupon bonds do not carry any interest rate, but they offer higher returns when they are matured.

G-sec Bonds

Government Security (G-sec) Bonds are issued by the government to meet its fiscal deficit requirements, and investing in government bonds are highly secured as the government itself issues them.

Convertible Bonds

Convertible bonds give you the option to convert them into equity shares at the end of their maturity period. Hence, you get the dual advantage of investing in debt and equity instruments.

RBI – Floating Rate Savings Bonds

The RBI launched these bonds in July 2020, offering regular interest income, but the rate is variable, currently offering 7.15% interest till June 2021.

Sovereign Gold Bonds

Sovereign gold bonds are gold bonds issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), offering 2.5% interest per annum with a maturity period of eight years. It is a type of digital gold that will ensure fixed income flow.

Some of the Bonds to Invest in India

Listed BondsCapital Gain Bonds
ECL FinanceREC Limited Bonds
Housing and Urban Development CorporationNHAI Bonds
IFCI
India Infoline Housing Finance

Investment in Equity Shares

Equity investment means you buy shares of a company directly from the stock market and sell whenever you want. However, due to the unpredictable market movements, it is not easy for us to analyse, study the market trends and invest regularly.

Since equity investment in India is riskier than bond and gold investment due to frequent price fluctuations, you must review your investment goals and risk-taking ability. Since it is risky to invest in equity shares, they can provide extraordinary returns.

Gold Investment in India

While our ancestors have been treasuring this precious metal for ages, and many of us are inherited with gold, you may have a question in your mind – is it good to invest in gold? The answer is not either yes or no; it mainly depends on what investment goals you want to achieve and what your risk appetite is.

Understanding each investment instrument is crucial for you to optimise your returns for the long term. So, let’s know the gold investment better to make your decision-making smooth.

Types of Gold Investments

Physical GoldGold Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)Gold Mutual Funds
Gold coins, bars, and jewellery are the forms of physical gold that almost every investor owns. Interestingly, physical gold has more value outside of investing and hence, it is considered a safe-haven asset.Gold ETFs are in paper or Demat form that represent the units of physical gold, and it is a passive investment based on gold prices.
The advantage of investing in a gold ETF is that you do not need to store the physical gold, yet you get all the return benefits that physical gold can offer.
Gold mutual funds invest in gold mining companies, physical gold and gold ETFs; hence gold mutual funds will offer almost all forms of gold investment instruments.

Gold Investment Returns in India

Physical Gold Price

Are Bonds, Equity, and Gold Investing Good for Long Term? | WealthDesk (3)

Top Performing Gold Mutual Funds in India

Gold Mutual Funds3 Yr5 Yr
Kotak Gold Fund14.55%10.67%
Axis Gold Fund13.63%10.03%
SBI Gold Fund13.93%10.27%
HDFC Gold Fund13.82%10.25%
ICICI Prudential Regular Gold Savings Fund (FOF)13.66%9.88%

Source: ETmoney.com

Closing Thoughts

Investment decisions are never made on the spot, and it requires a lot of study and understanding of various investment instruments. We recommend consulting a Wealth Manager before investing your hard-earned money.

We at WealthDesk offer WealthBaskets designed explicitly by the SEBI approved professionals to invest in a portfolio of stocks and ETFs.

FAQs

What is the difference between gold ETFs and gold mutual funds?

Gold ETFs are digital gold which means you own gold on paper or electronically without carrying physical gold. At the same time, gold mutual funds invest in gold mining companies.

How do I start investing in bonds?

You can invest in bonds through the primary market, which means directly from the issuer, or through the secondary market. Alternatively, you can buy bonds from the bonds broker as well. Government bonds are available for purchase from banks or their official distributor’s portal.

Is equity a safe investment?

Investment in equity shares is risky as the market is unpredictable and the prices of shares fluctuate frequently. The level of risk involved in equity shares generally lies between moderate to high.

What is a good mix of assets?

An ideal asset mix includes all investment instruments – from fixed income instruments to aggressive investment options. In short, a good mix of assets diversifies its portfolio across the range of investment options.

Which is the best long term investment?

Some best long term investment options include –
– Equity shares of good companies
– Gold
– ETFs
– Index Funds
– Mutual Funds

Are Bonds, Equity, and Gold Investing Good for Long Term? | WealthDesk (2024)

FAQs

Is investing in gold a good idea for long term? ›

Gold is considered a safe investment. It is supposed to act as a safe haven when markets are in decline, because the price of gold typically doesn't move with market prices.

Are bonds a good long term investment? ›

Traditionally, the answer has been that bonds provide diversification and income. They zig when stocks zag, providing income for spending needs. In finance terms, bonds have “low correlation” levels to stocks, and adding them to a portfolio would help to reduce the overall portfolio risk.

What is the 20 year return of gold? ›

Gold: Had 8.86% average return over the last 20 years, often seen as a more stable asset. Stocks: Outperformed gold with 10.27% average return, but can be more volatile. Bonds: Lower returns than gold and stocks, typically seen as the least volatile of the three.

What are the 3 major disadvantages in using bonds for long term financing? ›

Bonds have some advantages over stocks, including relatively low volatility, high liquidity, legal protection, and various term structures. However, bonds are subject to interest rate risk, prepayment risk, credit risk, reinvestment risk, and liquidity risk.

Will gold be worth more in 10 years? ›

Gold is generally not prone to big price swings or high volatility, but it typically keeps growing alongside its utility. This means that forecasting future prices of gold for the next ten years is expected to indicate an increase in value, potentially resulting in profits for those making these predictions.

What will gold be worth in 5 years? ›

What will gold be worth in 5 years? Two Jakarta-based commodity analysts forecast that the price of gold could reach as high as $3,000 per ounce in the next five years. While they remain bullish, they cautioned that many factors could affect the price of gold within this timeframe.

Why bonds are no longer a good investment? ›

Inflation risk - With relatively low yields, income produced by Treasuries may be lower than the rate of inflation. Credit or default risk - Investors need to be aware that all bonds have the risk of default.

What is the downside of investing in bonds? ›

What are the disadvantages of bonds? Although bonds provide diversification, holding too much of your portfolio in this type of investment might be too conservative an approach. The trade-off you get with the stability of bonds is you will likely receive lower returns overall, historically, than stocks.

Is it smart to buy bonds now? ›

What to consider now. We suggest investors consider high-quality, intermediate- or long-term bond investments rather than sitting in cash or other short-term bond investments. With the Fed likely to cut rates soon, we don't want investors caught off guard when the yields on short-term investments likely decline as well ...

What is the 10 year return on gold? ›

As of December 2023, U.S. stocks had an average 10-year return rate of 12.75 percent, whereas gold had a return rate of 4.57 percent.

How much was 1 oz of gold in 2000? ›

In 2000 the price of gold was at its lowest since 1990, with a troy ounce of gold costing 274.5 U.S. dollars in that year.

What is the smallest amount of gold you can buy? ›

Bullion comes in many forms, including coins, bars, jewelry and more. And beyond that, there are even different sizes you can buy. One-gram bars are the smallest option, and while they can offer a good way to test the gold-buying waters, they're not right for everyone.

Is it better to invest in stocks or bonds? ›

Stocks offer an opportunity for higher long-term returns compared with bonds but come with greater risk. Bonds are generally more stable than stocks but have provided lower long-term returns.

Which is often considered one of the safest investments? ›

Overview: Best low-risk investments in 2024
  • Short-term certificates of deposit. ...
  • Series I savings bonds. ...
  • Treasury bills, notes, bonds and TIPS. ...
  • Corporate bonds. ...
  • Dividend-paying stocks. ...
  • Preferred stocks. ...
  • Money market accounts. ...
  • Fixed annuities.
Apr 1, 2024

Should you buy bonds when interest rates are high? ›

Should I only buy bonds when interest rates are high? There are advantages to purchasing bonds after interest rates have risen. Along with generating a larger income stream, such bonds may be subject to less interest rate risk, as there may be a reduced chance of rates moving significantly higher from current levels.

Is there a downside to investing in gold? ›

What are the potential risks of investing in gold? There are several potential risks to investing in gold, including: Price volatility: The price of gold can be volatile, and it may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time.

Is it better to buy stocks or gold? ›

stocks: Which is the better investment? Stocks have generally performed better than gold over the years, but there can be exceptions. Looking back 20 years, for example, gold has outperformed the S&P 500.

Will gold hold value in the future? ›

The Fed's expected rate cuts, coupled with continued geopolitical uncertainty, which typically sends investors to safe-haven assets like gold, should keep demand for gold high. According to a report from JPMorgan, gold prices should rise steadily quarter-over-quarter until peaking in the back half of 2025.

Can you make a living investing in gold? ›

Gold can be an income-producing investment, just not one that most investors can benefit from short term. Instead, the precious metal price tends to rise over months, years and decades. But while that can offer advantages long term, there are some more immediate benefits investors can take advantage of now.

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