Adding a Secondary Signer or Beneficiary to Your Bank Account (2024)

It’s not something that’s top of mind for most people, but having another person listed as a signer or beneficiary on your checking or savings account may be worth considering.

Adding a Signer

A secondary signer – sometimes referred to as an “authorized signer” or a “convenience signer” – is a person who has access to a bank account without having ownership of it. A secondary signer has the same ability as the account owner to make withdrawals and deposits, sign checks, make transfers and initiate stop payments. The big difference, is that a secondary signer doesn’t have legal responsibility for the account (or for any fees it may incur).

It’s important to note that adding a signer to your account is not the same as adding a co-owner. With a joint account, you and the co-owner are both legally responsible for the account, and you would need their permission in order to remove them from the account. If you’ve only added a secondary signer, you retain ownership and legal responsibility for the account, and you can have the signer removed from the account at any time, and without reason.

Having a signer on your account can be helpful if you need help managing your finances – particularly if you become ill or incapacitated. Usually the account owner chooses a spouse, relative, business partner, or close friend as an authorized signer.

To add an authorized signer to an account, both you and the individual will usually need to go the bank to fill out an application and provide proper identification. There may be other conditions or terms specific to your bank, so it’s best to inquire in advance.

Adding a Beneficiary

A beneficiary is a person you have designated to receive any funds in your account after your death. It’s important to note that naming a beneficiary does not give them access to any of the funds or services associated with your account while you’re still living.

Most banks will allow you to add a beneficiary to your account free of charge, and most will also allow you to change the beneficiary as often as you’d like. As with naming an authorized signer, you’ll typically need to visit the bank in person in order to fill out required forms and provide proper identification, however some financial institutions do allow you to designate a beneficiary online.

It’s also possible to name more than one beneficiary on your accounts. In the event of your death, the funds in your account will typically be split amongst those individuals you’ve listed as your “primary beneficiaries”, while anyone listed as a “contingent beneficiary” will not receive the account funds unless the listed primary beneficiaries have also died. Some banks will even allow you to list charitable and non-profit organizations as account beneficiaries, as long as the IRS formally recognizes their status as a nonprofit or charitable entity.

The main advantage of having a beneficiary listed is that it takes the guesswork out of who gets the money in your account after you pass away. Under federal banking regulations, when you die, funds in your account can be released to a valid beneficiary without waiting for the reading of a will or the release of the estate by a probate judge or administrator. Usually the beneficiary will only needs to present a copy of your death certificate and proper photo identification to a bank official.

Again, it’s important to point out that rules and terms vary from one bank to another, so it’s best to consult with your own financial institution to determine exactly what is required to name an authorized signer or beneficiary on your accounts.

Adding a Secondary Signer or Beneficiary to Your Bank Account (2024)

FAQs

Adding a Secondary Signer or Beneficiary to Your Bank Account? ›

To add an authorized signer to an account, both you and the individual will usually need to go the bank to fill out an application and provide proper identification. There may be other conditions or terms specific to your bank, so it's best to inquire in advance.

Can you add someone to your bank account as a beneficiary? ›

Can You Put a Beneficiary on a Bank Account? Yes, you can put a beneficiary on a bank account. You have a couple different options to accomplish the goal, and all of them are fairly easy. If you're opening a brand new account, you could immediately open a POD account.

What happens when you add a beneficiary to your bank account? ›

After your death, the beneficiary has a right to collect any money remaining in your account. They simply need to go to the bank with proper identification and a certified copy of the death certificate. The bank will have a copy of the form you filled out naming them the beneficiary.

Can I add a second person to my bank account? ›

You can add someone to your bank account by contacting your bank directly. Usually, both the original account holder and the person to be added will need to go to the bank and fill out paperwork and show ID. Some banks may allow you to add someone to your bank account online or over the phone.

What is the difference between a joint owner and a beneficiary on a bank account? ›

Each owner can transfer money, create goals, change allocations, and more. Upon the death of one of the joint account owners, the assets are transferred to the surviving account owner. On the other hand, a beneficiary does not have access, control, or ownership over the account while the account owner is alive.

What happens if no beneficiary is named on bank account? ›

If a bank account has no joint owner or designated beneficiary, it will likely have to go through probate. The account funds will then be distributed—after all creditors of the estate are paid off—according to the terms of the will.

Does a beneficiary on a bank account override a will? ›

Does Beneficiary Designation Override A Will? You might be wondering, “does a beneficiary supersede a will?” The answer is yes, and that's why you want to understand the difference between a will vs. beneficiary. It's important to be very careful when dealing with these two documents.

What is the difference between a joint account holder and an authorized user? ›

With a joint account, both people can make purchases, and both are fully responsible for the bill; with an authorized user setup, both can make purchases, but only one is legally liable for paying.

How do I add a signer to my bank account? ›

The new authorized signer will need to present their ID , address, Social Security number and other relevant contact information to the bank. Once the bank processes everything, they'll add the new signer to the account and give them a debit card, provided you want the signer to have one.

Who owns the money in a joint bank account when one dies? ›

Most joint bank accounts include automatic rights of survivorship, which means that after one account signer dies, the remaining signer (or signers) retain ownership of the money in the account. The surviving primary account owner can continue using the account, and the money in it, without any interruptions.

Should I put my name on my elderly parents bank account? ›

Listing your senior parent as an owner on the account gives them complete access to the funds, which means they can withdraw funds without approval. This might become an issue if they are targeted by elderly fraud scams or if they have memory or impulse issues.

Can a beneficiary withdraw money from a bank account? ›

Bank account beneficiary rules generally allow payable-on-death beneficiaries to withdraw the entirety of a decedent's bank account immediately following their death, so long as they present the bank with the proper documentation to prove that the account holder has died and to confirm their own identity.

Can a spouse override a beneficiary on a bank account? ›

The only way to circumvent this is if your spouse signs a written waiver agreeing to your choice of another beneficiary.

Does adding beneficiaries to bank account increase FDIC coverage? ›

Note on beneficiaries

While some self-directed retirement accounts, like IRAs, permit the owner to name one or more beneficiaries, the existence of beneficiaries does not increase the available insurance coverage.

What do I need to add a beneficiary to my bank account? ›

If you'd like to add one or more beneficiaries to your account, you'll likely need the same documentation you would need to open a bank account. The following information may be required: Person's full name, address, and birthdate. Social Security number or tax identification number.

Do beneficiaries pay taxes on bank accounts? ›

In general, beneficiaries do not have to pay taxes on anything they inherit, with few notable exceptions. If the beneficiary inherits a bank account, they do not pay tax on what is in the account but will be taxed on interest earned, such as on a savings account.

What happens if your name is on a checking account and one person dies? ›

Broadly speaking, if the account has what is termed the “right of survivorship,” all the funds pass directly to the surviving owner. If not, the share of the account belonging to the deceased owner is distributed through his or her estate.

Can you still withdraw money from a joint account if one person dies? ›

Joint bank accounts

If one dies, all the money will go to the surviving partner without the need for probate or letters of administration. The bank may need the see the death certificate in order to transfer the money to the other joint owner.

What happens to a checking account when someone dies? ›

If the deceased has named a beneficiary for the account, the person named will get access to it, but only after the probate process has concluded. If the deceased did not name a beneficiary or write a will, the probate court would name an executor to manage the distribution of the money after any debts are paid.

Does a joint bank account supersede a will? ›

Yes, joint ownership of an account overrides a Will. The joint ownership will be effective over and supersede any directions in your Last Will and Testament regarding a specific account and how those assets are divided.

What are the 3 types of beneficiaries? ›

There are three types of beneficiaries: primary, contingent and residuary.

How do you prove you are a beneficiary? ›

Proving that you're a beneficiary requires two things. You must be listed as a beneficiary within the policy, and you must be able to verify your identity. The policyholder designates the first part. You can prove your identity with a valid driver's license or state I.D.

What is a secondary joint owner on a bank account? ›

Secondary Account Holder. Authorized users are also known as secondary account holders. As such, they may be limited in their access to the account. This is especially common with business accounts, where a secondary holder may be authorized to make deposits into the account but to withdraw money from it.

What are the cons of adding someone as an authorized user? ›

Cons:
  • The primary cardholder is solely liable for payments.
  • The card issuer may charge an annual fee to add an authorized user.
  • The credit scores of both authorized user and primary cardholder can suffer when either person mismanages the account.
May 16, 2023

What rights does an authorized signer have on a checking account? ›

For example, an authorized signer on a checking account can sign checks, make withdrawals, and check balances. Older adults often choose to add authorized signers to help them manage finances in the event of illness or disability.

Does being a signer on a bank account affect your credit? ›

Checking accounts, including joint accounts, are not part of your credit history, so they do not impact credit scores. Your credit report only includes information about your debts, and accounts have the same effect on your credit whether you are associated with the account as an individual or as a joint owner.

Is a signer on a bank account a joint owner? ›

The authorized signer functions like an Agent under a Power of Attorney; as such, the authorized signer is not considered an owner of the account. In most cases, banks and other financial institutions add an individual to an account as a joint owner, not an authorized signer.

Can you add a joint owner to a bank account? ›

Joint Account

A joint owner or co-owner means that both owners have the same access to the account. As an owner of the account, both co-owners can deposit, withdraw, or close the account. You most likely want to reserve this for someone with whom you already have a financial relationship, such as a family member.

Do joint accounts get frozen if one person dies? ›

No. As long as a joint bank account is set up normally, any remaining funds will automatically get moved to the other account holder— in fact, that's a main benefit! That being said, there could however be inheritance tax or income tax rules to keep in mind. Most joint bank accounts include a right of survivorship.

Do banks freeze joint accounts when one person dies? ›

The account is not “frozen” after the death and they do not need a grant of probate or any authority from the personal representatives to access it. You should, however, tell the bank about the death of the other account holder.

How long can a deceased person stay on a joint bank account? ›

According to the FDIC, accounts will remain insured as if the deceased owner remained alive for six months after their death. After that, the account will need to be updated. If your financial institution doesn't specify rules on survivorship, you may be able to add a beneficiary instead.

What are the beneficiary rules for a bank account? ›

To name a beneficiary on a bank account, you have to convert the account into an informal trust, then name a person, group or organization as Payment on Death beneficiary.

What is the difference between a pod and a beneficiary? ›

An individual with an account or a certificate of deposit (CD) at a bank can designate a beneficiary who will inherit any money in the account after their death. A bank account with a named beneficiary is called a payable on death (POD) account.

Should I have a beneficiary on my checking account? ›

Unlike some other accounts, checking accounts are not required to have named beneficiaries. Even though they're not needed, you may want to consider designating beneficiaries for your bank accounts in order to protect your assets.

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