Recognize these? Over the years, you’ve probably seen some of these laundry symbols on your clothes and garments, but still don’t know what they all mean. Each symbol tells you important information about your fabric that will help maintain its integrity and beauty to keep it lasting and looking good longer. These industry standard symbols provide specifications on how to properly wash, dry, clean and iron clothes and textiles.
Decode your clothes with our comprehensive guide below and click here to print a hangable guide on your laundry room wall for easy reference!
DRY CLEANING SYMBOLS
Do Not Dry Clean
The Do Not Dry Clean Symbol is a circle crossed out with an “x” mark. These items can be easily damaged by solvents used in dry cleaning processes.
Dry Clean
The Dry Clean Symbol is a circle and indicates a garment is best cleaned by a professional dry cleaner.Avoid washing anything marked with this symbol in your washing machine as it can damage or destroy certain fabrics. Instead, take it to a professional dry cleaners and enjoy your item for years to come.
Any Solvent and Any Solvent Except
The Dry Clean Symbol shown with a capital letter “A” means your dry cleaner can use any solvent to clean the material. A letter“P” means they can use any solvent except anything specifically listed.
Petroleum Solvent
If instead of a “P” you see the letter “F” inside the standard Dry Clean Symbol this means you professional dry cleaner will be using petroleum based solvents and cannot be machine dry cleaned. This is usually needed for fine, delicate fabrics that can be damaged by solvents used in standard dry cleaning.
WASHING SYMBOLS
Machine Wash
The Machine Wash Symbol appears as a bucket filled with water. This symbol will also tell you recommended water temperature with a series of dots in the middle, and what cycle type to set your washing machine to with lines added underneath the bucket.
Temperature
Cool/Cold= One Dot (30ºC, 86ºF)
Warm = Two Dots (40ºC, 104ºF)
Hot= Three Dots (50ºC, 122ºF)
Cycle
Normal = Standard Machine Wash Symbol
The NormalCycle is intended to remove stains and dirt from common durable fabrics using fast agitation and a fast spin cycle.
Permanent Press = One Line
The Permanent PressCycle is intended to remove wrinkles by using warm water to relax creases and slowly spinning to prevent new ones.
Delicate/Gentle = Two Lines
The Delicate or GentleCycle is intended to gently wash delicate items and protect them from unnecessary damage by using slower agitation and rinse modes.
Hand Wash
The Hand Wash Symbol depicts the standard Wash Symbol with a hand above. For ‘Hand Wash’ clothing, do not use the washing machine. Instead, wash garments in a sink or small tub, using your hands to wash and rinse the fabric. Opt for any GO by greenshield organic™ Laundry Detergent variety to care for delicate hand wash items.
Our USDA Certified Organic low-sudsing formula rinses away clean and is safe and gentle on even the most sensitive hands. See our back label for instructions on how much detergent to use when hand washing, and check out our step-by-step guide to lean How To Hand Wash Your Laundry like a pro.
Do Not Wash
The Never Wash Symbol shows the standard Wash Symbol crossed out with an “x” mark. Items with this symbol should never be washed. To clean, you may be able to spot treat trouble areas. Many times an item with this symbol will instead show a Dry Clean Symbol recommended for cleaning the material.
BLEACHING SYMBOLS
Do Not Bleach
The Do Not Bleach Symbol appears as a solid triangle crossed out with an “x” mark. This indicates you should never attempt to use any type of bleach on that item as it can damage or destroy the fabric.
Bleach
The Bleach Symbol appears as a triangle. This means that chlorine based bleaching is allowed, but only if cold and part of a dilute solution. This bleach symbol is usually found on white clothes with a hard wearing fabric. You may notice an indicator below the triangle that states “as needed” or “bleach when needed”, which indicates you should bleach sparingly only on an as-need basis to prevent damage.
Non-Chlorine Bleach
The Non-Chlorine Bleach Symbol appears as a triangle with two diagonal lines. Check the ingredients on your bleach to see if it contains Chlorine before use. Non-chlorine bleachdoes not containchlorine, an oxidizing agent. Instead, it usually contains an alternative oxidizing agent, like hydrogen peroxide.
DRYING SYMBOLS
Tumble Dry
The Tumble Dry Symbol is a square with a circle in the middle of it. As with the washing symbols, the number of dots inside the circle will tell you the appropriate heat setting to use, and lines beneath it will indicate any specific cycle settings.
Temperature
Any Heat = Standard Tumble Dry Symbol
No Heat = Solid Circle
Low Heat = One Dot
Medium Heat = Two Dots
High Heat = Three Dots
Cycle
Normal Cycle = No Lines
Permanent Press = One Line
Delicate Setting = Two Lines
Do Not Tumble Dry
The Do Not Tumble Dry Symbol is the standard Tumble Dryer Symbol crossed out with an “x” mark. Do not dry any items marked with this symbol in your dryer. Instead, look for drip dry or line dry symbols. If no recommendations appear use your best judgement.
Line Dry
The Line Dry Symbol is a square with a curved line inside to represent a clothes line. Hang clothes outdoors from a clothes line to dry, temperature allowing.
Drip Dry
The Drip Dry Symbol is a square with three vertical lines in the middle. Hang clothes from a drying rack in a warm space with good air circulation.
Dry Flat
The Dry Flat Symbol is a square with two diagonal lines in the upper left hand corner. Reshape your garment and place flat to dry on a clean white towel for best results.
Dry in Shade or Line Dry In Shade
The Dry in Shade Symbol is a square with one horizontal line in the middle. The Line Dry In Shade Symbol will also have a curved line seen in the standard Line Dry Symbol. These garments can be damaged by prolonged direct sun exposure and should be dried in a warm shady location.
Do Not Wring or Wring
The Wring Symbol looks like a piece of twisted fabric and the Do Not Wring Symbol shows it crossed out with an “x” mark. Wringing fabrics out when wet can cause damage to fibers, stitching and fine details in certain fabrics. Either wring excess moisture away if acceptable, or press excess moisture out with a clean dry white towel if not.
IRONING SYMBOLS
Iron
The Iron Symbol resembles an old fashioned iron. Just like dry and wash symbols the Iron Symbol can have a dot or series of dots to reference the temperature the garment can stand.
One Dot = Low Heat
Two Dots = Medium Heat
Three Dots =High Heat
Do Not Steam
The Do Not Steam Symbol looks like the standard Iron Symbol with two lines beneath indicating steam crossed out by an “x” mark.Steam will likely damage this fabric but regular ironing may be acceptable under recommended heat conditions.
Do Not Iron
The Do Not Iron Symbol looks like the standard Iron Symbol crossed out by an “x” mark. Never attempt ironing any fabric that shows this symbol as it may melt, scorch or catch on fire.
Disclaimer: This blog is for entertainment and informational purposes only. It should not be seen as medical or any other advice. Our writers are not medical experts so individual precautions should be considered.
I'm well-versed in textile care symbols and laundry etiquettes, having a thorough understanding of the intricate codes woven into garment tags. The laundry symbols act as a roadmap, guiding us through the maze of fabric care, preserving the integrity and longevity of our clothing.
Let's delve into the laundry hieroglyphics:
Dry Cleaning Symbols:
- Do Not Dry Clean: A crossed-out circle warns against dry cleaning, indicating vulnerability to solvent damage.
- Dry Clean: A circle denotes professional dry cleaning as the best cleaning method.
- Any Solvent and Any Solvent Except: Indicating the type of solvent permissible for dry cleaning.
- Petroleum Solvent: Marked by 'F,' signifying the use of petroleum-based solvents, suitable for delicate fabrics intolerant to standard dry cleaning solvents.
Washing Symbols:
- Machine Wash: Depicted as a bucket filled with water, denoting machine washability. Dots within specify water temperature, and lines underneath indicate cycle types.
- Hand Wash: A hand above the wash symbol signifies hand washing instructions.
- Do Not Wash: The wash symbol crossed out advises against washing, suggesting alternative cleaning methods.
Bleaching Symbols:
- Do Not Bleach: A crossed-out triangle warns against using bleach.
- Bleach: An empty triangle permits the use of chlorine-based bleach in dilute solutions for white, durable fabrics.
- Non-Chlorine Bleach: Depicted by a triangle with two diagonal lines, indicating the use of bleach without chlorine, usually containing alternatives like hydrogen peroxide.
Drying Symbols:
- Tumble Dry: A square with a circle signifies tumble drying. Dots within the circle denote heat settings, while lines beneath indicate specific cycles.
- Do Not Tumble Dry: A crossed-out tumble dryer symbol advises against tumble drying, suggesting alternative drying methods.
- Line Dry, Drip Dry, Dry Flat, Dry in Shade: Various symbols suggesting different air-drying methods based on preferences and fabric delicacy.
Ironing Symbols:
- Iron: Resembling an iron, this symbol comes with dots indicating permissible ironing temperatures.
- Do Not Steam, Do Not Iron: Crossed-out symbols indicating restrictions on using steam or ironing.
Understanding these symbols empowers us to launder with confidence, safeguarding our beloved garments against unintended harm.
