A Detailed Guide on Wood Polish Types to Maintain Your Furniture (2024)

Wood polishes are household products that are used to maintain the beauty of your furniture. They can be used to clean, protect, and nourish wood by removing dirt and dust particles that can damage the furniture’s surface. In this guide, we will explore different types of wood polish and their benefits to help you choose the one best suited for your needs.

Benefits of Using Wood Polish

Wood polish can be used on various types of wood, including hardwood, softwood, and engineered wood. It is versatile and effective in enhancing the appearance of all these types of wood.

Wood polishing helps restore the lustre of your furniture without the need for frequent sanding. It fills in small scratches and evens out the surface, giving your furniture a refreshed look.

Wood polish creates a protective layer on the surface of the wood, preventing moisture from seeping in and causing damage. It also helps to retain the natural moisture of the wood, preventing it from drying out and cracking.

Wood polish forms a barrier on the surface of the furniture, making it more resistant to stains and scratches. This is particularly beneficial if you have children or pets in your home.

Types of Wood Polish

Lacquer Wood Polish

Lacquer wood polish is a water-based finish that contains lacquer, varnish and wax. It can be used on various types of wood, including parquet floors and furniture. Before applying lacquer wood polish, ensure that the surface is clean. Apply several thin coats of polish, allowing each coat to dry before applying the next one. Take care to avoid creating bubbles or air pockets during the application process. Lacquer wood polish provides a durable and protective finish.

Oil-based Wood Polish

Oil-based wood polish is an ideal choice for cleaning and maintaining wooden furniture. It dries quickly, allowing you to resume using the furniture without delay. Unlike some other wood cleaners, oil-based polish does not leave a greasy residue on the wood. It is suitable for all types of wood, including unfinished surfaces and stains. Oil-based polish nourishes the wood and helps maintain its natural beauty.

Polyurethane (PU) Wood Polish

Polyurethane wood polish is a water-based finish that is easy to apply and maintain. It is suitable for furniture that requires frequent cleaning, such as bar stools and dining chairs. Polyurethane provides a hard and glossy finish that protects the wood. However, it is not recommended for use on birch plywood or solid hardwood like walnut and mahogany.

Surface Wood Polish

Surface wood polish is a quick and easy way to give your furniture a shiny and smooth finish. It is suitable for all types of furniture, but it works best on items with flat surfaces such as tables, chairs, and bookshelves. To apply surface wood polish, wipe off any excess dust or debris, and then apply the polish using a clean cloth. It requires minimal time and effort, making it a convenient option for regular maintenance.

Shellac Wood Polish

Shellac wood polish (French polish) is made from the secretions of the lac insect and is a natural resin. It is a non-toxic substance and can be used for furniture polishing and woodworking. Shellac is easy to apply and dries quickly, leaving no residue that could stain or damage the furniture. It provides a glossy finish and enhances the natural beauty of the wood.

Varnish Wood Polish

Varnish is a clear, hard coating that protects wood from water and other elements. It should be applied to the entire piece of furniture after sanding. Use a brush or rag to apply multiple thin layers of varnish, allowing each layer to dry before applying the next one. This process ensures a smooth and even finish. Varnish provides excellent protection and durability to your furniture.

Wax-based Wood Polish

Wax-based wood polish is perfect for maintaining the shine of your furniture. It is made from natural ingredients and can be used on all types of wood. Wax-based polish is easy to apply and remove. There are different types of waxes available, offering various finishes. Soft waxes are suitable for maintaining a light shine, while hard formulas provide more durability. Choose the types of wax-based polish based on the level of shine and protection you desire.

Tips for Choosing the Best Wood Polish

Consider the Types of Wood

Different types of wood may have specific requirements when it comes to polishing. Some may be more receptive to certain types of wood polish than others. Consider the characteristics of the wood you are working with to choose the most suitable polish. When done correctly, there are many benefits to wood polishing.

Note the Finish of the Wood

The finish of the wood, whether it is stained, painted, or unfinished, can impact the type of wood polish you should use. Some polishes may interact differently with certain finishes, so it’s essential to choose one that complements the existing finish or achieves the desired results.

Conclusion

Wood polish is an excellent way to maintain the beauty of your furniture and protect it from damage. There are various types of wood polish available, each offering unique benefits. It is crucial to research and choose the type of polish that best suits your specific needs and the type of wood you have. If you require further assistance for wood polish and furniture maintenance, consider reaching out to Schryver, a reputable furniture company. We can provide expert advice and guidance to help you keep your furniture looking shiny and new.

A Detailed Guide on Wood Polish Types to Maintain Your Furniture (2024)

FAQs

A Detailed Guide on Wood Polish Types to Maintain Your Furniture? ›

Most furniture restorers and repairers recommend using a good quality beeswax furniture polish for the proper care of wood furniture.

Which furniture polish is best for wood? ›

Most furniture restorers and repairers recommend using a good quality beeswax furniture polish for the proper care of wood furniture.

What should you use to polish wood furniture? ›

One of the most popular ways to make fresh homemade polish is by combining equal parts white vinegar and lemon juice in a spray bottle. Vinegar removes greasy finger prints and grime from wood while lemon juice works as a disinfectant and imparts an appealing fragrance to the wood polish.

What is the difference between wood polish and wood varnish? ›

Wood polish is a wax, perhaps with a bit of color tint and perhaps a little solvent to make it softer. It easily wears off. Varnish is a hard film that permanently covers whatever it's applied to. It's relatively permanent, in that it can last years under normal wear.

What is the difference between lacquer polish and polyurethane polish? ›

Polyurethane is a durable, water-resistant finish that comes with a quick drying feature. This kind of finishing is used on a wide range of wood furniture but most of it is used on floors, tables, fences, and other surfaces that need protection from water and scratches. Lacquer finish is very thin and dries quickly.

How many types of wood polish are there? ›

Wooden polish can be categorized into two major types, which include the 'surface' polish and the 'penetrating' polish. The surface polish stays on the wood surface and can't penetrate it.

What kind of polish to use on oak furniture? ›

Wax or polish with a high content of beeswax is ideal for treating and polishing your solid oak dining table and chairs.

Is Murphy's oil soap good for wood furniture? ›

CLEANING PRODUCTS FOR WOOD FURNITURE

A gentle, water-based solution such as Murphy® Oil Soap Original works well when cleaning and protecting the finish on your wood floors, furniture and cabinets. The soap doesn't need to be rinsed and doesn't leave any residue.

What is the best oil for wood furniture? ›

Our recommended choice is Liberon Pure Tung Oil. Hardwax oil can give a superior finish to interior wooden floors and furniture. It has a tougher protective coating when compared to other wood oils. Hardwood oils form a highly durable barrier on soft and hardwoods against water, stains, heat, dirt and wear and tear.

What is a good homemade furniture polish? ›

LEMON + OLIVE OIL

If you don't have white vinegar, you can also make a preparation out of lemon and olive oil to polish your furniture. This time, measure 1 cup of olive oil to 1/2 cup of lemon juice. You can use the same methods for application: either a spray bottle or cloth.

What is the best wood cleaner polish? ›

Best Wood Furniture Cleaners
  • Murphy Original Formula Oil Soap. ...
  • Old English Wood Polish and Restorer. ...
  • Orange Glo Wood Furniture 2-in-1 Clean and Polish Spray. ...
  • Pledge Multi-Surface Furniture Polish Spray. ...
  • Scott's Liquid Gold Wood Furniture Cleaner and Polish.

Is it better to oil or varnish wood? ›

Varnishes offer increased durability and require less maintenance than oils, however it is more than likely need to re-sand the entire floor when it does eventually gets damaged and worn. The life of a varnish is typically between 5-10 years.

What is the best clear coat for wood furniture? ›

Polyurethane wood finishes are synthetic coatings that are highly durable and water resistant, making them the best clear coat for wood protection.

Which is better hand polish or machine polish for wood? ›

Machine polishers, especially rotary polishers, can generate higher levels of abrasion and cutting power, making them more suitable for removing deeper scratches, swirl marks, or oxidation from the surface. Hand polishing is generally better suited for lighter correction or final finishing stages.

What's the difference between polish and varnish? ›

Wood varnish will only make the surface more shiny without giving color. This will make the color of the wood and grain visible, looks more natural. While polish will give some color to the surface. This is due to the ocher substance in the polish which causes the color on the varnish.

What is the best product to use on old wood furniture? ›

Denatured Alcohol: Choose denatured alcohol such as methylated spirits or a wood spirit. Denatured alcohol is basically ethanol with a few extra ingredients that make it a more aggressive substance. In other words, denatured alcohol is an excellent solvent for cleaning.

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