A Biblical View of Wealth and Riches | Houston Christian University (2024)

By Patrick Layhee

A Biblical View of Wealth and Riches | Houston Christian University (1)We business professionals understand revenues and profit. It’s in our fiscal DNA. We know how to strike the right balance between risk and reward while growing the top-line and delivering the bottom-line. This is what we do with our business enterprises and our personal finances.

Our careers and businesses pay off more frequently than they let us down, and at the end of the day we have generally created wealth where there was none before. Even if our wealth seems unexceptional by U.S. standards, we are all wealthy and richly blessed by the world’s standards.[i]

The Difference between Wealth and Riches

As Christians it is important to understand our material wealth from God’s point of view, and this is precisely what David Kotter addresses in his chapter in the book, For the Least of These: A Biblical Answer to Poverty, where he defines wealth as follows:

“Wealth … will be defined as ‘a suitable accumulation of resources and possessions of value.’ Under this simple definition, one is wealthy to the extent that one has sufficient food of good quality, clothing appropriate to keeping cool or warm, and shelter for protection from the elements. In a modern economy, this definition is often extended to include access to safe and reliable transportation and communication that enables one to work. Wealth includes adequate physical possessions to live and flourish as a human being created in the image of God, and it also requires a specific heart attitude toward the purpose of possessions.”[ii]

What constitutes a person’s basic needs has changed throughout history and these needs vary widely from location to location, culture to culture, and tribe to tribe. But, the key for today’s Christian is to know if God has given you the basics of what you need to “live and flourish as a human being” then you are wealthy by his standards—wealthy in the sense of being materially equipped to pursue a fruitful life in the world God created.

David Kotter also states that in the Bible “wealth” and “riches” are often used interchangeably, but he draws a spiritual distinction between the two regarding the heart attitude of their possessors. According to Kotter “riches” correspond with self-indulgent hearts while the wealthy see themselves as stewards of God’s gifts and manage their possessions in ways that honor him. For example, the riches of the young ruler (Luke 18:18-25) skewed his thinking and blocked his union with Christ but Lydia, a dealer in expensive purple cloth (Acts 16:14), worshipped the Lord with an open heart and was baptized.

Appreciating your material wealth as a blessing from God to be used in ways that glorify him is one thing, but when this same wealth separates you from God and stifles your spiritual growth then this is an altogether different matter. Jesus is speaking to the negative aspects of riches in the Parable of the Sower when he warns that we can be “choked by life’s worries, riches and pleasures.” (Luke 8:14).

Instructions for the Wealthy

Finally, 1 Timothy 6:17-18 offers divine instructions for the wealthy among us. The passage reads:

“Command those who are rich in this present world not to be arrogant nor to put their hope inwealth, which is so uncertain, but to put their hope in God, who richly provides us with everythingfor our enjoyment. Command them to do good, to be rich in good deeds, and to be generous andwilling to share.”

When your season of material wealth arrives, if it hasn’t already, this 1 Timothy 6:17-18 passage is telling you to do the following four things:

Don’t become arrogant. Work hard and become successful in life but don’t think of yourself as better than others because of your material wealth. In Deuteronomy 8:18 Moses reminds us, “But remember the Lord your God, for it is he who gives you the ability to produce wealth.”

Don’t put your hope in your wealth. Proverbs 23:5 says, “Cast but a glance at riches, and they are gone, for they will surely sprout wings and fly off to the sky like an eagle.” A good job or business and its steady earnings can be here today and gone tomorrow.

Be rich in good deeds. A good deed is a free and voluntary act of service toward another person. Doing good deeds for others is the fruit of your salvation in Jesus Christ. Ephesians 2:10 tells us: “For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works.”

Be generous and willing to share. Generous people are synergistic. They build organizations and contribute to the success others. Think about it: who wants to do business with someone who only takes?

Conclusion

If you are reading this article you are already wealthy by God’s standards. Honor him with your worldly success. Enjoy the things God has sent your way while being respectful of others, rich in good deeds, and generous with the less fortunate.

Patrick Layhee is the founder and president of GANE Technology, Inc., a Houston-based professional recruiting firm. He is the founder of GodsCareerGuide.com and author of God’s Career Guide: Practical Insights for the Workplace Christian where he combines his workplace expertise and intimate knowledge of the Bible to improve and enrich the work-lives of other Christians. Patrick can be contacted at playhee@godscareerguide.com.

[i] “According to the most recent estimates, in 2011, 17 percent of people in the developing world lived at or below $1.25 a day.” Source: The World Bank, http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty/overview

[ii] For The Least Of These: A Biblical Answer To Poverty, Institute for Faith, Work & Economics, 2014; Chapter 3, Remember the Poor: A New Testament Perspective on the Problems of Poverty, Riches, and Redistribution by David Kotter, M.Div., M.B.A

A Biblical View of Wealth and Riches | Houston Christian University (2024)

FAQs

What does the Bible say about wealth and riches? ›

Proverbs 10:22: "The blessing of the LORD makes rich, and he adds no sorrow with it.”‍ Proverbs 11:14: "Where there is no guidance, a people falls, but in an abundance of counselors there is safety.”‍ Proverbs 13:11: "Wealth gained hastily will dwindle, but whoever gathers little by little will increase it.”‍

What is the Christian view on wealth? ›

Many Christians believe people should use their wealth to help those who have less than they have. Humans have a duty to help each other as all are members of a global family.

What is the Christian theology of wealth? ›

Prosperity theology (sometimes referred to as the prosperity gospel, the health and wealth gospel, the gospel of success, or seed faith) is a religious belief among some Charismatic Christians that financial blessing and physical well-being are always the will of God for them, and that faith, positive speech, and ...

What does the Christian teach about wealth? ›

God intends for everyone to thrive economically. He wants us to find provision (basic needs) for our daily life. He also desires for us to enjoy the wealth (abundance) of his generosity. Furthermore, God's world has ample resources to provide all we need.

Does the Bible allow you to be rich? ›

No wonder Jesus explicitly warns us that we cannot love and serve both God and money (Matthew 6:24). But there is nothing wrong with being rich. The rich are no less holy than others. One can be rich and still love God more than he loves or trusts money.

Is it OK to be rich according to the Bible? ›

One can indeed be rich and be a Christian, but one cannot worship God and Mammon (money). Seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and do not worry what else gets added to you in this life, whether much or little.

What did Jesus teach about wealth? ›

He told the people, “Be careful to guard yourselves from every kind of greed. Life is not about having a lot of material possessions.” “Sell your material possessions, and give the money to the poor. Make yourselves wallets that don't wear out!

Does God want us to be wealthy? ›

The Bible issues several warnings against the love of money and the snare of wealth (1 Timothy 3:3; 6:10), but in Proverbs 30:8–9, Agur, the gather of wise sayings, asks that he would have neither poverty nor wealth.

What is the principle of wealth in the Bible? ›

These are the ten biblical financial principles: God is the source; give first; live on a margin; save money; keep out of debt; be content with what you have; keep records; don't cosign; work hard and seek godly counsel.

What does Deuteronomy 8:18 say? ›

ESV You shall remember the LORD your God, for it is he who gives you power to get wealth, that he may confirm his covenant that he swore to your fathers, as it is this day.

Does God want us to be rich? ›

The Bible issues several warnings against the love of money and the snare of wealth (1 Timothy 3:3; 6:10), but in Proverbs 30:8–9, Agur, the gather of wise sayings, asks that he would have neither poverty nor wealth.

What Jesus warns about riches? ›

Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth” (Matthew 6:19). “Seek the kingdom first and the other things will be added” (see Matthew 6:33). To the man who built bigger and bigger barns, Jesus says, “Fool!

Where in the Bible does it say wealth and riches are mine? ›

Proverbs 8:18 New Century Version (NCV)

Riches and honor are mine to give. So are wealth and lasting success.

What do proverbs say about wealth? ›

Proverbs 23:4-5 – Do not toil to acquire wealth; be discerning enough to desist. When your eyes light on it, it is gone, for suddenly it sprouts wings, flying like an eagle toward heaven. Solomon mocks lazy people and warns them to expect poverty and family shame.

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