7 Important Factors That Influence The Buying Decision Of A Consumer (2024)

How and why do people make a decision to buy? Well this is indeed a difficult question to answer as there are many different types of buyers, some being those basic impulse buyers and some are those who use a totally intense system and make thorough investigation before making a purchase decision. While these different types of buyers take their purchase decision in different ways there are 7 important factors that influence all the buying decisions. Let’s discuss the 7 most important factors that Influence the buying decision of a consumer.

Important Factors That Influence The Buying Decision

Factors That Influence The Buying Decision, Contact Discovery, Influencing Customers Buying Decisions, iSN, iSN Global Solutions, Sales Support Services, Account Profilling

1. Economic Factor

The most important and first on this list is the Economic Factor. This one is the main foundation of any purchasing decision. The reason is simple people can’t buy what they can’t afford. The need of a product also doesn’t play a role here, but the most important thing is affordability.

2. Functional Factor

The factor is totally about needs, backed by a logic that what makes sense and also fits in the best interest of the customer. This one factor also plays a very important role in the buying decision.

3. Marketing Mix Factors

There are 4 components in the marketing mix, i.e. product, pricing, promotion and place of distribution and each of these components have a direct or indirect impact on the buying process of the consumers. The consumers consider various things like the characteristics of the product, price charged, availability of the product at the required location and much more.

4. Personal Factors

The personal factors include age, occupation, lifestyle, social and economic status and the gender of the consumer. These factors can individually or collectively affect the buying decisions of the consumers.

Factors That Influence The Buying Decision, Contact Discovery, Influencing Customers Buying Decisions, iSN, iSN Global Solutions, Sales Support Services, Account Profilling

5. Psychological Factor

When it comes to the psychological factors there are 4 important things affecting the consumer buying behaviour, i.e. perception, motivation, learning, beliefs and attitudes.

6. Social Factors

Social factors include reference groups, family, and social status. These factors too affect the buying behaviour of the consumer. These factors in turn reflect an endless and vigorous inflow through which people learn different values of consumption.

7. Cultural Factors

Cultural factors have a subtle influence on a consumer’s purchasing decision process. Since each individual lives in a complex social and cultural environment, the kinds of products or services they intend to use can be directly or indirectly be influenced by the overall cultural context in which they live and grow. These Cultural factors include race and religion, tradition, caste and moral values.

Consumer behaviour can indicates different things like how individuals or groups choose to buy, use and dispose goods or services, to satisfy their needs and desires. Hence it is important to understand that the consumer behaviour is affected by several factors.

To have a good knowledge of the factors affecting the consumer behaviour contact iSN Global Solutions for our Sales Support Services. We offer excellent Account Profiling services and can provide the factors influencing the buying decision in the market. We assure the data and statistics are taken from verified sources at ISN.

7 Important Factors That Influence The Buying Decision Of A Consumer (2024)

FAQs

What are the factors influencing consumer buying decisions? ›

Common factors include personal preferences, cultural influences, economic conditions, and the marketing campaigns retailers leverage. Societal and cultural factors play a considerable role in shaping consumer decisions. Peer groups, family, social media trends, and other pressures are vital influences.

What are seven factors to consider when making a purchasing decision? ›

Pallabi Chakraborty
  • Economic Factor. The most important and first on this list is the Economic Factor. ...
  • Functional Factor. ...
  • Marketing Mix Factors. ...
  • Personal Factors. ...
  • Psychological Factor. ...
  • Social Factors. ...
  • Cultural Factors.
Jan 4, 2017

What are the 5 main factors that influence purchasing decisions explain with examples? ›

  • Psychological Factors. Human psychology is a major determinant of consumer behavior. ...
  • Social Factors. Humans are social beings and they live around many people who influence their buying behavior. ...
  • Cultural factors. ...
  • Personal Factors. ...
  • Economic Factors.

What are the 5 influences on consumer decision process? ›

What are the factors influencing consumer behavior? In a general scenario, we've got five main factors that determine consumer behavior, i.e these factors regulate if a target customer purchases a product or not. These factors are namely Psychological, Social, Cultural, Personal, and Economic factors.

What are the factors that influence decision-making? ›

Significant factors include past experiences, a variety of cognitive biases, an escalation of commitment and sunk outcomes, individual differences, including age and socioeconomic status, and a belief in personal relevance. These things all impact the decision making process and the decisions made.

What 7 factors can influence a decision? ›

Let us briefly consider each of these factors in turn.
  • 1 The decision makers. ...
  • 2 The decision situation. ...
  • 3 Thinking in terms of a problem or an opportunity. ...
  • 4 Decision criteria. ...
  • 5 Time. ...
  • 6 People affected by the decision. ...
  • 7 Decision support – theories, tools and techniques.

What factors influence consumers? ›

Several factors influence consumer behavior, including psychological, social, cultural, personal, and economic. Product marketers must understand how these factors impact the customer buying process so that they can also understand what turns a lead into a converted customer.

What are the largest factors in buying decisions? ›

The top four factors that influence buyer purchase decisions are:
  • Leading a thorough discovery of my concerns, wants, and needs (71%)
  • Showing me what's possible or how to solve a problem (68%)
  • Listening to me (68%)
  • Making the return on investment (ROI) case clear to me (66%)

What are the 3 factors that affect the buying process? ›

Some consumers use an intense system of thorough investigation before they decide to purchase, while others are basic impulse shoppers. Either way, three factors affect all purchasing decisions: economic, functional, and psychological.

What are the 8 consumer decision-making process? ›

Consumer decision process

These include problem recognition, information search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase decision, and post-purchase evaluation once the consumer buys a product.

What are the 6 factors that influence consumer choices? ›

  • Introduction. ...
  • Psychological Factors. ...
  • Social Factors. ...
  • Economic Factors. ...
  • Personal and Lifestyle Factors. ...
  • Marketing and External Influences. ...
  • Emotional Factors. ...
  • Cognitive Factors.

What are the factors to be considered while purchasing them? ›

Factors that people consider when buying include pricing, advertising, sales promotions, shopping atmosphere, culture, impulse buying versus planned purchases, incentives, purchasing power, environmental factors, financial factors, governmental factors, subjective norms, physical design factors, family factors, ...

What are the steps in making a purchasing decision? ›

The consumer decision-making process involves five basic steps. This is the process by which consumers evaluate making a purchasing decision. The 5 steps are problem recognition, information search, alternatives evaluation, purchase decision and post-purchase evaluation.

What are the 6 factors of the decision-making process? ›

Several factors influence decision making. Those factors are past experiences, cognitive biases, age and individual differences, belief in personal relevance, and an escalation of commitment. Heuristics are mental shortcuts that take some of the cognitive load off decision-makers.

What are the 5 stages of the purchasing decision process? ›

5 Stages of consumer buying decision process
  • Stage 1: Need recognition. ...
  • Stage 2: Information and Alternatives Search. ...
  • Stage 3: Evaluation of Alternatives. ...
  • Stage 4: Purchase Decision. ...
  • Stage 5: Post Purchase Behavior.

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