6 Key Facts About Stop Losses In Trading (Must Know!) (2024)

6 Key Facts About Stop Losses In Trading (Must Know!) (3)

Browsing through the pages of some of the most famous traders on Fintwit (or Financial Twitter for all the newbies), it’s clear that there has never been a topic so agreed upon yet so contested.

Stop losses are universally used by traders worth their salt but in a wide and varying degree of ways.

It begs the question, are stop-losses necessary in trading?

Yes, they absolutely are. When playing the game of speculation on probabilities of which trading of all forms boils down to, you must use stop losses to mitigate risk. Without a hard or mental stop, your trading account is at risk of what is sure to end in ruin.

But if the answer is so overwhelming, why is there such conjecture on the topic, between some of the best to do it?

Let’s dive into some of the pertinent questions and facts about stop losses, and how they are used to stop you from losing your shirt.

What type of traders use stop losses?

My research shows that all traders use stop losses in some shape or form, even if they don’t refer to them as stop losses specifically.

First, you need to separate the different categories of traders. All market operators execute trades, but not all are traders.

Each has its sub-categories, but you are mostly going to be a part of 1 of two camps:

  • Investor
  • Trader

Different types of investors might be, value, sustainable or activist investors.

Subcategories of traders would be scalpers, intraday, swing, or position traders.

All of these will have their own reasons to activate their risk management plan and exit a trade.

They are all a form of stop loss.

6 Key Facts About Stop Losses In Trading (Must Know!) (2024)

FAQs

What is the 6 rule in trading? ›

Rule 6: Risk Only What You Can Afford to Lose

Traders must never allow themselves to think they are simply borrowing money from these other important obligations. Losing money is traumatic enough. It is even more so if it is capital that should have never been risked in the first place.

What is the 6% stop loss rule? ›

The 6% stop-loss rule is another risk management strategy used in trading. It involves setting your stop-loss order at a level where, if the trade moves against you, you would only lose a maximum of 6% of your total trading capital on that particular trade.

What does stop loss do in trading? ›

A stop loss order is an order that is placed with a broker to buy/sell a certain stock once the stock reaches a specific price. Such an order is designed to limit an individual's loss on the position of a security.

What are the features of stop loss? ›

A stop-loss order is a risk-management tool that automatically sells a security once it reaches a certain price (either a percentage or a dollar amount below the current market price). It is designed to limit losses in case the security's price drops below that price level.

What is No 1 rule of trading? ›

Rule 1: Always Use a Trading Plan

You need a trading plan because it can assist you with making coherent trading decisions and define the boundaries of your optimal trade. A decent trading plan will assist you with avoiding making passionate decisions without giving it much thought.

What is 90% rule in trading? ›

The 90 rule in Forex is a commonly cited statistic that states that 90% of Forex traders lose 90% of their money in the first 90 days. This is a sobering statistic, but it is important to understand why it is true and how to avoid falling into the same trap.

What is a good stop-loss strategy? ›

What stop-loss percentage should I use? According to research, the most effective stop-loss levels for maximizing returns while limiting losses are between 15% and 20%. These levels strike a balance between allowing some market fluctuation and protecting against significant downturns.

What is the 1 stop-loss rule? ›

For day traders and swing traders, the 1% risk rule means you use as much capital as required to initiate a trade, but your stop loss placement protects you from losing more than 1% of your account if the trade goes against you.

What is a stop-loss example? ›

A trader buys 100 shares of XYZ Company for $100 and sets a stop-loss order at $90. The stock declines over the next few weeks and falls below $90. The trader's stop-loss order gets triggered and the position is sold at $89.95 for a minor loss.

Is it OK to trade without stop loss? ›

Stop-loss orders can sometimes make a trade order restrictive, which could eventually lead traders to get out of a trade prematurely due to a false market signal. No stop-loss trading strategy can help avoid false triggers created due to unforeseen market volatility or market noise.

Do stop losses always work? ›

Investors primarily use stop-loss orders to limit their losses on stock positions and reduce their portfolio risks. While stop-loss orders can be useful, it's important to realize they don't always work as intended.

Can you lose money with a stop loss? ›

No guarantees: A stop-loss order is not a guarantee that you will receive the set price for your stock. It will only trigger the sale, which means you may get less than the stop price.

Why is stop loss important? ›

Stop loss instils discipline in trade. The idea of trading is that you have a good idea of your risk-return trade off in each trade. That is only possible if you set your stop loss levels and profit targets well in advance. Stop loss is your best defence against market volatility.

What is the 2 stop loss rule? ›

The 2% Loss-Limit Rule

Abiding by the 2% rule, the maximum amount that can be lost on any single trade is $200 ($10,000 x 2%). If a trade turns unfavorable, the trader has the means to cut the loss and keep the bulk of the capital available for future trades.

What are the risks of stop loss? ›

Stop-loss orders have a few risks to consider. Here's what to keep in mind: Market fluctuation and volatility. Stop-loss orders may result in unnecessary selling or buying if there are temporary fluctuations in the stock price, especially with short-term intraday price moves.

What is the 5 rule in trading? ›

This sort of five percent rule is a yardstick to help investors with diversification and risk management. Using this strategy, no more than 1/20th of an investor's portfolio would be tied to any single security.

What is the 5 3 1 rule in trading? ›

The 5-3-1 strategy is especially helpful for new traders who may be overwhelmed by the dozens of currency pairs available and the 24-7 nature of the market. The numbers five, three, and one stand for: Five currency pairs to learn and trade. Three strategies to become an expert on and use with your trades.

What is the 5 rule in the stock market? ›

The 5% rule says as an investor, you should not invest more than 5% of your total portfolio in any one option alone. This simple technique will ensure you have a balanced portfolio.

What is the 3% rule in trading? ›

The 3% rule states that you should never risk more than 3% of your whole trading capital on a single deal.

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