5 Mistakes To Avoid When Taking Out A Loan (2024)

Posted July 2017

5 Mistakes To Avoid When Taking Out A Loan (1)

Mistakes. Big or small, you've probably made a few. In fact, I'm sure we all have! But while they may help you grow, learn, or improve, financial mistakes almost always end up costingyoumoney. That's a costly way to learn a lesson.

Fromhow you pay off your debtsthrough to risky shares orinvestments, the financial world is littered with mistakes just waiting to happen. Even the seemingly simple act of applying fora loan or personal financecan be full of hurdles that could see you trip, fall, and lose more than a little spare change in the process.

Worried? Don't be! Today we're taking a look at the 5 most common mistakes you could make when taking out a personal loan, and giving you some go-to tips and tricks that will help you avoid them.

So if you’re thinking of applying for a personal loan, spending a little time learning from others' mistakes could save you from spending a whole lot of money in the long run.

Up first, it’s the all-important research...

1. You don’t do your homework

No one likes homework. Didn't you escape those long days and late nights when you got older and left school behind? When it comes to finding a great loan, a little homework can actually go a long way to saving you money.

There's an awful lot of choice out there, so taking the first loan that comes your way is the first mistake you need to avoid. It's hardly ever a good idea! Instead, 'don your investigator cap, go digging, and do some research. You'll quickly turn this overwhelming amount of choice back in your favour.

When you'rechoosing a lender, be prepared to shop around, consider the terms & conditions, repayment options, and even rates and fees. These can all vary wildly between the various New Zealand financial institutions, so take your time to compare them properly.

If this all sounds too difficult, there are ways you can make it easier. You don't have to put in the literal leg work of wandering between everybank, credit union, or financial institutionin your area. Nowadays, you can simply jump online and use sites likefinance.co.nzto compare your options, or turn to an independant third-party likeCanstarfor their expert analysis and recommendations.

Sure, they might say 'time is money',but spending a little of the former could save you a whole lot of the latter in the long run.

2. You settle for a high-interest rate

Competitive fees, terms & conditions, and other extras are all well and good, but no matter how nice they sound, you should never settle for a high-interest rate. There's just no need! And yet it can be all too easy to lose sight of the rate you're actually going to end up paying.

When looking for a loan, consider what you'll be using it for.Maybe you'll be putting it towardsconsolidating your personal debts?Financing a new or used car?Throwing the perfect wedding? Once you know what you'll be spending it on, you can track down a loan that fits the bill and still offers a great rate.

If you’re comfortablesecuring your loan with a personal asset, then maybe secured finance is your best bet. If that all sounds a bit risky, there are still some highly competitiveunsecured loan ratesavailable to you. All you need to remember is thatthere's always a better rate just around the corner. You just need to be willing to look for it!

3. You ignore your credit score

It’s true! Yourcredit score can have an impact on your loanapplication. At best this will affect your chances ofachieving a low finance rate, and at worst could see your loan application being rejected outright.

Some financial institutions do offerfinance for people with bad credit, but it’s still a good idea to check your credit score first. You can do this quickly and easily online, and get the information you need to take action.

If your credit score is good? Then you’ve got nothing to worry about. Simply track down the best provider,submit your online loan application, and then sit back and relax knowing you’ll soon be freed up financially to embrace that next step in your life.

If you find that your credit score is poor? Don’t worry. There are a number of ways you canimprove your credit score before applyingto a lender. By taking these steps you'll ensure you’re doing everything you can to land a low rate and maximise your approval chances.

4. You forget to make repayments on time

The loan process doesn’t end once you've been given the tick of approval. At some point, you’re going to need to pay the money back. This might sound simple, but you’ll be surprised at just how easy it is to forget.

This mistake is especially common if this is your first time applying to a lender! While a seemingly harmless mistake, missed payments are often recorded in your credit history, which could adversely affect your credit score and your chances of landing another loan in the future.

If you know how to manage utility bills orcredit card repayments, then chances are you'll be fine. Simply treat your personal loan in the same way.Mark payment dates in your calendar, throw a reminder on your phone, or better yet, set up an automatic transfer via online banking so that the payments take care of themselves. It's that simple!

5. You don’t consider your budget

What are you planning on using this money for? Paying off medical bills? Mayberepaying those nagging debts? A loan may offer you exciting possibilities or help you out of a rough financial situation, but it also leaves you with outstanding debt and interest to repay.

It can be all too easy to get caught up in the loan pre-approval process, and find that you haven't asked - or answered - the most important question of all: will you be able to repay it?

Borrowing more money than you can afford can quickly see your expenses spiralling out of control, which is the last thing you want. Instead, check your budget, add the repayments, and run the numbers. If the application is successful, will you be struggling to keep your head above water? Or will you be able to manage it easily?

Ideally, any personal loan repayments shouldn’t come to more than 15-25% of your income. If it’s more than that, it might be time to consider other ways you can get the money together. Perhaps you couldopen a savings accountor find ways tosave a little extra cash.

“Mistakes were made” doesn’t have to be your loan's story

We all make mistakes. They’re a part of everyday life. But when it comes to money, you don’t have to make mistakes to learn some good lessons. Take it from us. By doing your research, checking your credit score, and making sure you’ve budgeted for the repayments, you’ll be able to make the personal loan application process pain-free and get on with living your best financial life.

The article published on this page is not financial advice and should not be relied upon as such. The opinions published in this article is not those of Unity Credit Union.

5 Mistakes To Avoid When Taking Out A Loan (2024)

FAQs

What should you avoid when taking out a loan? ›

Be absolutely certain you avoid these three borrowing mistakes.
  • Borrowing money you cannot afford to pay back. If you aren't 100% sure you can make payments on a loan you're thinking of taking out, just say no to borrowing. ...
  • Borrowing money at too high of an interest rate. ...
  • Taking out a loan you don't fully understand.
Feb 19, 2023

What are 5 things lenders look at when approving your loan? ›

One of the first things all lenders learn and use to make loan decisions are the “Five C's of Credit": Character, Conditions, Capital, Capacity, and Collateral. These are the criteria your prospective lender uses to determine whether to make you a loan (and on what terms).

What are the three most common mistakes people make when using a personal loan? ›

SHARE:
  • Taking out a longer loan than necessary.
  • Not shopping around for the best offers.
  • Not considering your credit score.
  • Overlooking fees and penalties.
  • Not reading the fine print.
Apr 11, 2023

What are 3 disadvantages of a loan? ›

Disadvantages of Bank Loans
  • 1 High Interest Rates. 1.1 Variable Interest Rates. ...
  • 2 Collateral Requirements. 2.1 Types of Collateral. ...
  • 3 Lengthy Application Process. 3.1 Documentation Requirements. ...
  • 4 Strict Repayment Terms. ...
  • 5 Impact on Credit Score. ...
  • 6 Alternatives to Bank Loans. ...
  • 7 Disadvantages of Bank Loans — FAQ.

When should I not take a loan? ›

If you're already struggling to afford your existing monthly payments, now is not the time to take on additional debt. While it's tempting to use a personal loan to help pay off high-interest debt such as credit cards, it still comes with the risk that your monthly payments will remain unaffordable.

What are 2 things you should not do when borrowing money? ›

Here is what you may want to think about before taking out any loan.
  • Just Look at the Interest Rate. Comparing loans is about more than searching for the lowest interest rate you can get. ...
  • Go Overboard With Consumer Debt. ...
  • Never Be Late. ...
  • Throw Good Money After Bad. ...
  • Borrow More Than You Need.
Jul 31, 2023

What are the 5 Cs of borrowing? ›

The lender will typically follow what is called the Five Cs of Credit: Character, Capacity, Capital, Collateral and Conditions. Examining each of these things helps the lender determine the level of risk associated with providing the borrower with the requested funds.

What are the 4 Cs of lending? ›

Standards may differ from lender to lender, but there are four core components — the four C's — that lenders will evaluate in determining whether they will make a loan: capacity, capital, collateral and credit.

What are the 5 Cs of lending application? ›

Each lender has its own method for analyzing a borrower's creditworthiness. Most lenders use the five Cs—character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions—when analyzing individual or business credit applications.

What factors to consider when taking a loan? ›

6 important things to know before taking a personal loan
  • Maintain a good credit history. ...
  • Compare the interest rates in the market. ...
  • Assess all costs. ...
  • Consider your needs to choose the right loan amount. ...
  • Evaluate your ability to repay the loan. ...
  • Avoid falling for gimmicky offers and plans.

What makes a bad loan? ›

Simply put, “bad debt” is debt that you are unable to repay. In addition, it could be a debt used to finance something that doesn't provide a return for the investment.

What are two things you should consider before taking a loan Why? ›

  • Look at the Interest Rates. Interest rates play an important role in determining how much you pay back each month. ...
  • Look at the Terms or Length of the Loan. When comparing different loans, it's important to look at more than just interest rates and other fees. ...
  • Review the Lender's Reputation. ...
  • Consider Access to the Lender.

What factors should you think about before taking out a loan? ›

Reviewing your credit or loan agreement

Read the terms and conditions of the credit or loan agreement carefully. Take a close look at interest rates and fees. You may be able to negotiate the interest rate and terms of the agreement. Ask your lender about anything you don't understand.

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