2211. Institutional Sales Material and Correspondence (2024)

This rule is no longer applicable. NASD Rule 2211 has been superseded by FINRA Rule 2210. Please consult the appropriate FINRA Rule.

(a) Definitions

For purposes of Rule 2210, this Rule, and any interpretation thereof:

(1) "Correspondence" consists of any written letter or electronic mail message and any market letter distributed by a member to:

(A) one or more of its existing retail customers; and

(B) fewer than 25 prospective retail customers within any 30 calendar-day period.

(2) "Institutional Sales Material" consists of any communication that is distributed or made available only to institutional investors.

(3) "Institutional Investor" means any:

(A) person described in Rule 3110(c)(4), regardless of whether that person has an account with an NASD member;

(B) governmental entity or subdivision thereof;

(C) employee benefit plan that meets the requirements of Section 403(b) or Section 457 of the Internal Revenue Code and has at least 100 participants, but does not include any participant of such a plan;

(D) qualified plan, as defined in Section 3(a)(12)(C) of the Act, that has at least 100 participants, but does not include any participant of such a plan;

(E) NASD member or registered associated person of such a member; and

(F) person acting solely on behalf of any such institutional investor.

No member may treat a communication as having been distributed to an institutional investor if the member has reason to believe that the communication or any excerpt thereof will be forwarded or made available to any person other than an institutional investor.

(4) "Existing Retail Customer" means any person for whom the member or a clearing broker or dealer on behalf of the member carries an account, or who has an account with any registered investment company for which the member serves as principal underwriter, and who is not an institutional investor. "Prospective Retail Customer" means any person who has not opened such an account and is not an institutional investor.

(5) “Market Letter” means any written communication excepted from the definition of “research report” pursuant to

Rule 2711

(a)(9)(A).

(b) Approval and Recordkeeping

(1) Registered Principal Approval

(A) Correspondence. Correspondence need not be approved by a registered principal prior to use, unless such correspondence is distributed to 25 or more existing retail customers within any 30 calendar-day period and makes any financial or investment recommendation or otherwise promotes a product or service of the member. All correspondence is subject to the supervision and review requirements of

Rule 3010

(d).

(B) Institutional Sales Material. Each member shall establish written procedures that are appropriate to its business, size, structure, and customers for the review by a registered principal of institutional sales material used by the member and its registered representatives. Such procedures should be in writing and be designed to reasonably supervise each registered representative. Where such procedures do not require review of all institutional sales material prior to use or distribution, they must include provision for the education and training of associated persons as to the firm's procedures governing institutional sales material, documentation of such education and training, and surveillance and follow-up to ensure that such procedures are implemented and adhered to. Evidence that these supervisory procedures have been implemented and carried out must be maintained and made available to NASD upon request.

(2) Record-keeping

(A) Members must maintain all institutional sales material in a file for a period of three years from the date of last use. The file must include the name of the person who prepared each item of institutional sales material.

(B) Members must maintain in a file information concerning the source of any statistical table, chart, graph or other illustration used by the member in communications with the public.

(c) Spot-Check Procedures

Each member's correspondence and institutional sales literature may be subject to a spot-check procedure under Rule 2210. Upon written request from the Advertising Regulation Department (the "Department"), each member must submit the material requested in a spot-check procedure within the time frame specified by the Department.

(d) Content Standards Applicable to Institutional Sales Material and Correspondence

(1) All institutional sales material and correspondence are subject to the content standards of Rule 2210(d)(1) and the applicable Interpretive Materials under Rule 2210, and all correspondence is subject to the content standards of Rule 2210(d)(3).

(2) All correspondence (which for purposes of this provision includes business cards and letterhead) must:

(A) prominently disclose the name of the member and may also include a fictional name by which the member is commonly recognized or which is required by any state or jurisdiction;

(B) reflect any relationship between the member and any non-member or individual who is also named; and

(C) if it includes other names, reflect which products or services are being offered by the member.

(3) Members may not use investment company rankings in any correspondence other than rankings based on (A) a category or subcategory created and published by a Ranking Entity as defined in

IM-2210-3

(a) or (B) a category or subcategory created by an investment company or an investment company affiliate but based on the performance measurements of a Ranking Entity.

(e) Violation of Other Rules

Any violation by a member of any rule of the SEC, the Securities Investor Protection Corporation or the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board applicable to institutional sales material or correspondence will be deemed a violation of this Rule and Rule 2210.

Amended by SR-FINRA-2008-044 eff. Feb. 5, 2009.
Amended by SR-NASD-2004-043 eff. April 1, 2007.
Amended by SR-NASD-2006-011 eff. Dec. 1, 2006.
Adopted by SR-NASD-2000-12 eff. Nov. 3, 2003.

Selected Notices: 06-45, 06-48, 09-10.

2211. Institutional Sales Material and Correspondence (2024)

FAQs

What is FINRA Rule 2211? ›

Communications with the Public About Variable Life Insurance and Variable Annuities. The Rule Notices. The standards governing communications with the public are set forth in Rule 2210 .

What is the rule 2111 institutional suitability certificate? ›

FINRA Rule 2111 requires, in part, that a broker-dealer or associated person "have a reasonable basis to believe that a recommended transaction or investment strategy involving a security or securities is suitable for the customer, based on the information obtained through the reasonable diligence of the [firm] or ...

What is considered correspondence under FINRA rules? ›

(2) "Correspondence" means any written (including electronic) communication that is distributed or made available to 25 or fewer retail investors within any 30 calendar-day period.

Does institutional communication need to be filed with FINRA? ›

See "What and When to File with Advertising Regulation." 3. What communications do not need to be filed with FINRA? The filing requirements do not apply to institutional communications and correspondence.

What are the three obligations of FINRA rule 2111? ›

Rule 2111 is composed of three main obligations: reasonable-basis suitability, customer-specific suitability, and quantitative suitability.

What is the difference between retail communication and correspondence? ›

Retail communications are any written communications including electronic messages distributed to more than 25 retail investors within the past 30-day calendar period. Correspondence is any written communication including electronic messages distributed to less than 25 retail investors within the past 30 days.

Who does FINRA Rule 2111 apply to? ›

FINRA Rule 2111 requires that a firm or associated person have a reasonable basis to believe a recommended transaction or investment strategy involving a security or securities is suitable for the customer.

What are the 3 care obligation requirements? ›

The care obligations have three general categories: understanding the potential risks, rewards and costs associated with investments and strategies; understanding the retail investor who will be receiving the recommendations or advice; and based on that knowledge and a consideration of reasonably available alternatives ...

What are the fiduciary and suitability requirements? ›

Investment experts who follow the fiduciary standard are required to put their clients' interests ahead of their own. Those who conform to the suitability standard just have to make sure their recommendations are suitable, given the client's age, goals, resources and other factors.

Is using a correspondent prohibited by FINRA? ›

Prohibitions on Foreign Shell Banks: A broker-dealer is prohibited from establishing, maintaining, administering, or managing “correspondent accounts” in the U.S. for, or on behalf of, foreign “shell” banks (i.e., foreign banks with no physical presence in any country).

What is the FINRA Rule 2210 correspondence? ›

FINRA Rule 2210 (Communications with the Public) categorizes all communications into three categories—correspondence, retail communications or institutional communications—and sets principles-based content standards that are designed to apply to ongoing developments in communications technology and practices.

Does institutional communication need to be approved by a principal? ›

No more than five retail customers may receive an institutional communication. It must be preapproved by a principal. It must be filed with FINRA.

What is considered institutional communication? ›

Institutional communication means any written (including electronic) communication that is distributed or made available only to institutional investors but does not include a member's internal communications.

How long must institutional communications be kept on file? ›

SEA Rule 17a-4(b)(4) requires that a broker-dealer retain originals of all communications received and copies of all communications sent by the broker- dealer relating to its “business as such” for at least three years, the first two years in an easily accessible place.

Which of the following communications must be filed with FINRA? ›

Regulatory Obligations

New member firms are required to file all widely disseminated retail communications with FINRA's Advertising Regulation Department during their first year of membership, and all member firms are subject to filing requirements for specified retail communications depending on their content.

Who does FINRA Rule 2210 apply to? ›

FINRA Rule 2210 (Communications with the Public) categorizes all communications into three categories—correspondence, retail communications or institutional communications—and sets principles-based content standards that are designed to apply to ongoing developments in communications technology and practices.

What is the FINRA rule 2210 violation? ›

FINRA Rule 2210 prohibits claims that are false, exaggerated, promissory, unwarranted or misleading. The rule also prohibits the omission of any material fact if the omission, in light of the context of the material presented, would cause a communication to be misleading.

Who does FINRA Rule 3210 apply to? ›

FINRA Rule 3210 was adopted in 2016 and rolled out the following year. Rule 3210 governs accounts opened by members at firms other than where they work. All employees must declare their intent and obtain their employers' consent if they wish to open or maintain an investment account at any other financial institution.

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