1920 vs. Now: What Was It Like 100 Years Ago Today? • FamilySearch (2024)

What was life like in the United States 100 years ago today? The year 1920 ushered in a new decade and brought new innovations and a life of abundance. Let’s take a trip to the past and see what life was like for your ancestors 100 years ago today!

Life Expectancy Was Shorter

In the United States, the life expectancy for men in 1920 was around 53.6 years. For women, it was 54.6 years. If you compare that number to today’s average life expectancy of 78.93 years, you can see just how much better we are doing! The main causes of death in 1920 were heart disease, pneumonia, and tuberculosis.

The World Was Recovering from a Pandemic

1920 vs. Now: What Was It Like 100 Years Ago Today? • FamilySearch (1)

By 1920, the world was just coming out of one of the greatest pandemics it had ever known. This flu, H1N1, known as the Spanish flu, infected about 27 percent of the world’s population. It is estimated to have killed at least 50 million people.

The Automobile Industry Was Born

As the decade progressed, the 1920s invited increased prosperity due in major part to manufacturing jobs in the automotive industry. Additionally, the automotive industry led to steel production, highway building, and more.

The automotive industry also introduced assembly-line work. Because companies such as Ford were using this new assembly-line technology, they were able to hire cheaper, less-skilled laborers. Many companies filled those positions with women.

Alcohol Was Prohibited

The 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution went into effect on January 16, 1920. This amendment outlawed the production and consumption of alcohol and is commonly known as Prohibition.

Many historians believe that it was during this time that organized crime began to increase. Black market alcohol, bootleggers,moonshiners, and speakeasies were part of the landscape of the 1920s.

Women Could Finally Vote

1920 vs. Now: What Was It Like 100 Years Ago Today? • FamilySearch (3)

The 19th Amendment was also ratified in 1920. In February of 1920, Carrie Chapman Catt founded the League of Women Voters in Chicago, Illinois. By August, the 19th Amendment had passed and gave women the right to vote in the United States. The League of Women Voters was created to encourage women to use their newfound influence at the voting polls. It is still a functioning organization today.

Radios Were a Main Source of Entertainment

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Today’s average family may prefer a binge-worthy television series, but 100 years ago the American family could be found huddled around the radio in living rooms across the nation. The first commercial radio station in the United States was Pittsburgh’s KDKA. Within a few short years, there were more than 500 stations across America.

Jazz and Dance Clubs Were All the Rage

1920 vs. Now: What Was It Like 100 Years Ago Today? • FamilySearch (5)

Radio programs broadcasted the news, sports, comedy, and music. The 1920s sparked a musical plethora of new styles such as jazz, blues, Broadway, and dance bands.

With the introduction of fun, edgy music, many young people gravitated to dance clubs and roadhouses to socialize. They could gather with their friends and enjoy all the latest in music and dance steps such as the Charleston, black bottom, shimmy, fox-trot, and the Lindy Hop!

Hats Were Essential to Fashion

1920 vs. Now: What Was It Like 100 Years Ago Today? • FamilySearch (6)

Just like now, 100 years ago today men and women dressed for the occasion. In other words, a woman might wear a traditional housedress while at home with her family. This simple cotton dress may have been made with colorful plaids or stripes and was comfortable for doing chores. But when a woman needed to run errands, she may have donned a “walking suit” or “day dress.”

A lady would never be without her hat and gloves. These accessories were essentials in every woman’s wardrobe. From her bobbed styled hair to her Mary Jane sensible-heeled shoes, women of the 1920s had style and dressed appropriately for every event.

Men’s fashion began to take on a more casual appearance in the 1920s too. Although the traditional business suit was still common, Grandpa may have tried a sportier trend with “oxford bag” pants and V-neck sweaters.

Hats were a must for every man and served as a symbol of social status.

The Most Popular Occupations

At the beginning of 1920, women typically worked as teachers, nurses, and maids, while men were mostly farmers, doctors, lawyers,and bankers.

A hundred years ago seems very far away, but there are still some similarities to the way we live now. Where were your ancestors living 100 years ago? Search for them today in the United States 1920 federal census!

Search the 1920 Census Records

Research Guide: 1920 U.S. Census

View 1910s Fashion Gallery

Learn Why It's Called the Lost Generation

1920 vs. Now: What Was It Like 100 Years Ago Today? • FamilySearch (2024)

FAQs

What was life like 100 years ago compared to now? ›

Take a look around your home — 100 years ago, there were no fridges, or microwaves, or hairdryers, and very rarely did someone have a bathroom, let alone two or three. Your medicine cabinet wouldn't be filled with Advil or Tylenol, but over-the-counter heroin or mercury.

What historical events happened 100 years ago in 1920? ›

1920s
  • 1920 – 19th Amendment, grants women the right to vote.
  • 1920 – The Great Steel Strike ends.
  • 1920 – Sacco and Vanzetti arrested.
  • 1920 – First radio broadcasts, by KDKA in Pittsburgh and WWJ in Detroit.
  • 1920 – Volstead Act.
  • 1920 – Esch–Cummins Act.
  • 1920 – Economy collapses. ...
  • 1920 – National Football League is formed.

What was life like 100 years ago in the United States? ›

Average life expectancy for men was 47. Fuel for cars was only sold in drug stores. Only 14 percent of homes had a bathtub. Only 8 percent of homes had a telephone.

What was the life expectancy in the 1900s compared to today? ›

A dramatic fall in life expectancy

With rare exceptions, life expectancy has been on the rise in the US: it was 47 years in 1900, 68 years in 1950, and by 2019 it had risen to nearly 79 years. But it fell to 77 in 2020 and dropped further, to just over 76, in 2021.

What would it be like 100 years from now? ›

The earth would become warmer, the average temperature will increase. There will be several new weather patterns and the sea levels would rise. Eventually humans would die out. If the insect population continues to decline, all birds that depend on insect for food will become extinct.

How much did milk cost 100 years ago? ›

100 years ago, a gallon of milk cost 35 cents! The American cost of living is 26 times what it was i... cents at Hearns store. lol.

How much the world has changed in 100 years? ›

The most important change which has taken place in the last 100 years is the shift in the power structure of the world. In the early 19th century, the world was dominated by the British Empire and was called “Pax Britannica.” The British and European colonial tutelage declined after the end of World War II.

How was life in the 1920s? ›

But the 1920s were an age of extreme contradiction. The unmatched prosperity and cultural advancement was accompanied by intense social unrest and reaction. The same decade that bore witness to urbanism and modernism also introduced the Ku Klux Klan, Prohibition, nativism, and religious fundamentalism.

What was school like 100 years ago? ›

Most American kids in the 1800s and early 1900s went to one-teacher, one-room schoolhouses for first through eighth grade. Depending on the population of the nearby area, there could be anywhere from a handful of students to more than 40.

Is it true that life was easier 100 years ago? ›

The credit goes to the medical sciences ,which has made our lives' more livable than it was a hundred years ago. Having no technology would also mean that it would have been harder to find clean water to drink or maybe even basic food to eat.

How much were things 100 years ago? ›

It's surprising what certain items at the grocery store would have set you back in 1920. For instance, a dozen eggs cost 47 cents ($6.06 today), one pound of round steak cost 40 cents ($5.16 today), and three pounds of macaroni cost 25 cents ($3.22 today).

How was life different in the 1900s? ›

In 1900, the average family had an annual income of $3,000 (in today's dollars). The family had no indoor plumbing, no phone, and no car. About half of all American children lived in poverty. Most teens did not attend school; instead, they labored in factories or fields.

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