10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (2024)

10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (1)

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (2)

By Katelyn Washington

last updated

When choosing which state you want to retire to, taxes may have crossed your mind. Knowing which are the most tax-friendly states for retirees may help you make your decision. Just keep in mind that no state has zero taxes. So, where some types of taxes are low, other types may be high. Considering the pros and cons of state taxes will provide you with the best overall tax picture. Also, how the IRS taxes various types of retirement income can affect your tax burden.

(Note: This ranking only considers state tax burdens. You may want to consider other factors, such as cost of living, political climate, and crime rates, before deciding on where to relocate.)

Most tax-friendly states for retirees methodology

The ranking for the most tax-friendly states for retirees is based on two major factors. Only states that don't tax retirement benefits were considered. Of those 13 states, the 10 with lowest median property taxes paid were chosen. Property tax bill amounts are based on 2021 data (the most recent available) from the US Census Bureau and reported by PropertyShark.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (3)

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Taxes on retirement in Texas

Texas comes in as the 10th most tax-friendly state for retirees. This is largely because the state has no income tax. So, not only will Texas not tax your retirement benefits, but the state won’t tax any other type of income, should you have any.

And although property taxes in the state are high, with a median tax bill of $3,520, they are less than in some other states that don’t tax retirement income. It’s important to note that a recently enacted property tax relief package, known as Proposition 4, may soon push Texas to a more favorable spot on this list.

Another positive to retiring to Texas is that there are no estate or inheritance taxes, so your heirs won’t be left with a hefty state tax bill.

Potential cons of retiring in Texas

  • As stated, property taxes in Texas are currently on the high end, but since the property tax relief package became effective last year, this con may soon disappear.
  • Sales taxes are also a bit high, with an average combined rate of 8.198%, according to the Tax Foundation.
  • Lastly, a Texas electric vehicle tax could significantly increase registration costs for some Texans.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (5)

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Alaska is tax-friendly for retirees

The median property tax bill in Alaska is slightly lower than in Texas, at $3,454. While this number is still high when compared to most other states, the lack of state income tax in Alaska still places the state at number nine.

Alaskans can even get paid for living in the state, thanks to the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend. For the 2023 tax year, the dividend amount was $1,312.

Also, Alaska won’t tax your loved ones once you’re gone, since there are no estate or inheritance taxes in Alaska.

Potential cons of retiring in Alaska

  • Alaska doesn’t have a statewide sales tax, which is a plus. But sales taxes easily make it on the cons list when considering local taxes, which can climb above 7%.
  • The sales tax rate isn’t so high compared to most states, but groceries are fair game. So, you may see a hike in your grocery bills if you retire in Alaska.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (7)

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Tax rate for retirees in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania makes the list of tax-friendly places for retirees because it doesn’t tax retirement benefits. And even if you do have taxable income (such as wages), the Commonwealth has a flat tax rate of 3.07%, which is less than in most states that impose an income tax.

And although the median property tax bill in Pennsylvania exceeds $3,000, property taxes are still lower than in five of the states that won’t touch your retirement benefits.

Potential cons of retiring in Pennsylvania

  • Although some residents can take advantage of Pennsylvania rebates for property taxes paid, limitations apply.
  • You may also want to consider how not tax-friendly Pennsylvania is for your heirs. If you plan to leave your loved ones an inheritance, they could face a big tax bill due to death taxes in the Commonwealth.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (9)

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Iowa no longer taxes retirement income

Median property tax bills finally fall below $3,000 in Iowa, the seventh most tax-friendly state to retire to. Between slightly more reasonable property taxes and no state tax on traditional retirement benefits, Iowa could be an affordable place to live out your retirement.

And while the state does tax other types of income, tax brackets max out at 6%, and the state will move to a flat 3.9% income tax rate in 2026.

Potential cons of retiring in Iowa

  • Iowa currently has an inheritance tax, which can mean taxes for your loved ones.
  • But that drawback is expected to go away soon since the state is set to completely eliminate the inheritance tax in 2025.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (11)

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South Dakota is a tax-friendly state for retirees

South Dakota’s lack of income tax is appealing, especially if you have non-traditional forms of retirement income, such as income from investments.

At $2,331, the median property tax bill is still on the high end but is lower than in several other states that don’t impose an income tax.

South Dakota may also be a good choice for retirees who don’t want to leave their family members with a tax bill. There are no estate or inheritance taxes in the state.

Potential cons of retiring in South Dakota

  • South Dakota is one of the states that still tax groceries.
  • The state recently reduced its grocery tax rate by 0.3%, from 4.5% to 4.2%. And that "grocery tax holiday" is set to expire in four years.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (13)

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Pros and cons of retiring in Florida

Florida is a popular retirement destination, but warm weather isn't the only reason people retire in Florida. There are no state income taxes in the Sunshine State, which means you can continue working, receive your retirement benefits, and enjoy your dividends, all without worrying about the state taking a cut.

At $2,143, median property taxes aren’t too high compared with other states. Additionally, some Floridians are eligible for a homestead exemption up to the entire taxable value of their property. However, homeowners must meet certain criteria, including (but not limited to) having lived at the property for at least 25 years.

Florida doesn’t have estate or inheritance taxes, so your loved ones won’t need to share a chunk of their inheritance with the state.

Potential cons of retiring in Florida

  • As far as taxes are concerned, the tax on gasoline is a drawback of retiring to Florida.
  • At 35.2 cents per gallon (including state excise taxes and fees), the gas tax in Florida is higher than in most other states.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (15)

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Retiring in Nevada

Las Vegas often comes to mind for many people when they think of Nevada, but the state has more to offer than famous casinos and entertainment. For starters, there is no state income tax in Nevada. That means all your income is safe from state taxes, rather than only your retirement benefits.

The median property tax bill in Nevada is lower than in many other states, at $1,736. And with an average effective tax rate of 0.55%, even homeowners with high property valuations may see low tax bills.

There are no estate or inheritance taxes in Nevada, which makes it a very tax-friendly place for the loved ones you’ll leave behind one day.

Potential cons of retiring in Nevada

  • While Nevada doesn’t quite make the cut for having one of the top 10 highest sales taxes in the country, the sales tax rate is still high.
  • The averaged combined state and local sales tax rate is 8.23% in Nevada, but it’s important to note that you won’t pay this tax on groceries or prescription medications.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (17)

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Benefits of retiring in Wyoming

Wyoming is another retirement destination without an income tax, so that already makes it a tax-friendly state for retirees. And with a median property tax bill below $1,500, Wyoming is even more affordable, at least where taxes are concerned.

If you’re looking for another tax benefit to choosing Wyoming as your retirement destination, you’re in luck. There are no estate or inheritance taxes in the state, so your heirs won’t inherit a state tax bill.

Potential cons of retiring in Wyoming

  • Although gas taxes in Wyoming are reasonable when compared to most other states, Wyoming’s EV tax is not.
  • If you drive an electric vehicle, prepare yourself for an annual ‘decal fee’ of $200.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (19)

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Advantages of living in Tennessee

Yet another state with no income tax, Tennessee comes in as the second most tax-friendly state to live out your retirement. And the fact that Tennessee ranks as imposing some of the lowest property tax bills in the country may make the state even more appealing.

Another tax benefit to living in Tennessee is the lack of estate and inheritance taxes. So, even if you have a sizable estate, your heirs won’t have to share it with the state.

Potential cons of retiring in Tennessee

  • Tennessee has a high statewide sales tax rate of 7%, and localities can impose separate sales taxes of their own.
  • Additionally, the state taxes groceries. And though the grocery tax is reduced to 4%, it’s still not ideal.
  • However, the grocery tax is not an issue through October 2023, during Tennessee’s tax-free grocery tax holiday.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (21)

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Mississippi tax breaks for retirees

Of all the states that won’t take a cut of traditional retirement income, Mississippi has the lowest property taxes, with a median tax bill of $1,052. So, Mississippi earns its place as the most tax-friendly U.S. state for retirees.

You won’t pass on a big state tax bill to your loved ones when you’re gone, either. Like most other states on this list, there are no estate or inheritance taxes in Mississippi.

Potential cons of retiring in Mississippi

  • Mississippi isn’t perfect where taxes are concerned since the state still taxes groceries.
  • The state taxes groceries at a higher rate than any other in the country, at 7%. This is because of all the states with a grocery tax, Mississippi is the only one that doesn’t offer a reduced rate.

Related Content

  • 15 States That Won't Tax Your Pension
  • States That Won't Tax Your Death
  • States With the Lowest Property Taxes

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (23)

Katelyn Washington

Tax Writer

Katelyn has more than 6 years’ experience working in tax and finance. While she specializes in tax content, Katelyn has also written for digital publications on topics including insurance, retirement and financial planning and has had financial advice commissioned by national print publications. She believes that knowledge is the key to success and enjoys helping others reach their goals by providing content that educates and informs.

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10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees (2024)

FAQs

10 Most Tax-Friendly States for Retirees? ›

Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming stand out for their tax-friendly policies and other amenities that retirees may enjoy.

What is the best state to retire to avoid taxes? ›

South Dakota

South Dakota is considered to be very tax-friendly towards retirees. There is no state income tax in South Dakota. This means that there is no state income tax on Social Security benefits, distributions from retirement accounts such as IRAs or 401(k)s, or pension benefits from public or private pensions.

What state has no tax on retirement income? ›

State sales and local sales and use taxes can also take a bite out of your retirement finances. All states and the District of Columbia impose these taxes except Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon.

What is the best state to retire in financially? ›

A: The best state to retire in 2024 is sunny Florida, according to WalletHub, thanks to its relative affordability and high quality of life for seniors. That's followed by Colorado, Virginia, and Delaware.

What state is best for seniors on Social Security? ›

1. Iowa. Iowa tops the list for best states to live on just a Social Security check thanks to a number of factors. Overall, the monthly cost of living-rent, groceries, healthcare, utilities, transportation, and any miscellaneous expenses-comes to just under $3,000.

What state has the lowest property tax for seniors? ›

Alabama, Alaska, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, and South Dakota stand out as states with no property taxes for seniors aged 65 and above. Alabama exempts seniors entirely, while Alaska offers a $150,000 exemption. Florida provides benefits for retirees, including property tax exemptions.

What state is Social Security not taxed in? ›

California. Colorado (as of 2023) Delaware.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed? ›

Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.

What is the best state to retire in 2024? ›

Florida is the No. 1 state to retire in 2024—No. 2 is nearly 2,000 miles away
  • Affordability, which considered factors such as cost of living and tax benefits.
  • Quality of life, which looked at metrics like weather and the share of the state's population over the age of 65.
Jan 27, 2024

How can I avoid federal tax on my pension? ›

Certain lump-sum benefits are eligible to be rolled over to an IRA to avoid the 20% federal tax withholding. Spouses can roll over to a traditional IRA or to an inherited IRA. Non-spouse beneficiaries cannot roll over to an inherited IRA but may be eligible for traditional IRAs.

What is the #1 retirement state? ›

1. Iowa. Iowa ranks as the number one state to retire to. It offers an affordable cost of living and home prices and a strong economy, making it an attractive place to make retirement savings last longer.

Where are most retired people moving to? ›

These five states drew the largest percentage of interstate moves by retirees in 2023:
  • Florida (11.1% of all inbound moves)
  • South Carolina (10%)
  • New Jersey (6%)
  • Texas (5.8%)
  • Washington (5. 3%)
Jan 10, 2024

Why are retirees leaving Florida? ›

Inflation and stock market dips have also negatively impacted their financial situation. In response, seniors are seeking more affordable places to call home. For example, many are moving to Limestone County, Alabama, the fastest-growing county in the state.

What are the top 3 states to retire in? ›

The top five best states to retire to in 2024 are New Hampshire (1), Utah (2), Minnesota (3), Connecticut (4), and Colorado (5). The bottom five worst states to retire to in 2024 are Louisiana (50), Kansas (49), West Virginia (48), Arkansas (47), and Mississippi (46).

What is the cheapest and safest state to retire in? ›

25 Safest and Most Affordable Places To Retire Across America
  • Exeter, New Hampshire.
  • Wauwatosa, Wisconsin. ...
  • Keene, New Hampshire. ...
  • Brandon, Mississippi. ...
  • Ankeny, Iowa. ...
  • Jonesborough, Tennessee. Violent Crime Rate Score: 0.973. ...
  • Anacortes, Washington. Violent Crime Rate Score: 0.971. ...
  • Oxford, Mississippi. Violent Crime Rate Score: 0.916. ...
Mar 5, 2024

Where is the best place for poor seniors to live? ›

Can you retire to a place that's both affordable and fun? We found out.
  • Decatur, Alabama. Cost of living for retirees: 11.0% below U.S. average. ...
  • Prescott, Arizona. ...
  • Hot Springs, Arkansas. ...
  • Grand Junction, Colorado. ...
  • Punta Gorda, Florida. ...
  • Sandy Springs, Georgia. ...
  • Boise, Idaho. ...
  • Bloomington, Indiana.

What is the most tax-friendly state to live in? ›

According to the updated MoneyGeek analysis, the most “tax friendly” state overall was Nevada, where the median family owes about 3% of its income in taxes. Meanwhile, 13 states earned either a D or F grade for tax burdens. For some of those states, like Oregon, high personal income tax rates are to blame.

What is the best state to live in tax wise? ›

MoneyGeek's analysis found that Nevada is the most tax-friendly state in America, followed by North Dakota, Wyoming, Tennessee and Washington. Except for Arizona, states that received a grade of A all share something in common: no state income tax.

How do I avoid federal taxes in retirement? ›

5 Ways to Reduce Tax Liability in Retirement
  1. Remember to Withdraw Your Money From Your Retirement Accounts. ...
  2. Understand Your Tax Bracket. ...
  3. Make Withdrawals Before You Need To. ...
  4. Invest in Tax-Free Bonds. ...
  5. Invest for the Long-Term, Not the Short-term. ...
  6. Move to a Tax-Friendly State.
Dec 29, 2023

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